Python 操作SQLite数据库的示例

import sqlite3

# 数据表的创建
conn = sqlite3.connect("data.db")
cursor = conn.cursor()
create = "create table persion(" \
     "id int auto_increment primary key," \
     "name char(20) not null," \
     "age int not null," \
     "msg text default null" \
     ")"
cursor.execute(create)    # 执行创建表操作

insert = "insert into persion(id,name,age,msg) values(1,'lyshark',1,'hello lyshark');"
cursor.execute(insert)
insert = "insert<i>本文来源gaodai$ma#com搞$代*码网2</i> into persion(id,name,age,msg) values(2,'guest',2,'hello guest');"
cursor.execute(insert)
insert = "insert into persion(id,name,age,msg) values(3,'admin',3,'hello admin');"
cursor.execute(insert)
insert = "insert into persion(id,name,age,msg) values(4,'wang',4,'hello wang');"
cursor.execute(insert)
insert = "insert into persion(id,name,age,msg) values(5,'sqlite',5,'hello sql');"
cursor.execute(insert)

data = [(6, '王舞',8, 'python'), (7, '曲奇',8,'python'), (9, 'C语言',9,'python')]
insert = "insert into persion(id,name,age,msg) values(?,?,?,?);"
cursor.executemany(insert,data)

select = "select * from persion;"
cursor.execute(select)
#print(cursor.fetchall())  # 取出所有的数据

select = "select * from persion where name='lyshark';"
cursor.execute(select)
print(cursor.fetchall())  # 取出所有的数据

select = "select * from persion where id >=1 and id <=2;"
list = cursor.execute(select)
for i in list.fetchall():
  print("字段1：", i[0])
  print("字段2：", i[1])

update = "update persion set name='苍老师' where id=1;"
cursor.execute(update)

update = "update persion set name='苍老师' where id>=1 and id<=3;"
cursor.execute(update)

delete = "delete from persion where id=3;"
cursor.execute(delete)

select = "select * from persion;"
cursor.execute(select)
print(cursor.fetchall())  # 取出所有的数据

conn.commit()    # 事务提交，每执行一次数据库更改的操作，就执行提交
cursor.close()
conn.close()

import sqlite3
import re,time

conn = sqlite3.connect("data.db")
cursor = conn.cursor()
"""create = "create table login(" \
     "username text not null," \
     "password text not null," \
     "time int default 0" \
     ")"
cursor.execute(create)
cursor.execute("insert into login(username,password) values('admin','123123');")
cursor.execute("insert into login(username,password) values('guest','123123');")
cursor.execute("insert into login(username,password) values('lyshark','1231');")
conn.commit()"""

while True:
  username = input("username:") # 这个地方应该严谨验证,尽量不要让用户拼接SQL语句
  password = input("passwor:")  # 此处为了方便不做任何验证(注意:永远不要相信用户的输入)
  sql = "select * from login where username='{}'".format(username)
  ret = cursor.execute(sql).fetchall()
  if len(ret) != 0:
    now_time = int(time.time())
    if ret[0][3] <= now_time:
      print("当前用户{}没有被限制,允许登录...".format(username))
      if ret[0][0] == username:
        if ret[0][1] == password:
          print("用户 {} 登录成功...".format(username))
        else:
          print("用户 {} 密码输入有误..".format(username))
          times = int(time.time()) + 60
          cursor.execute("update login set time={} where username='{}'".format(times,username))
          conn.commit()
      else:
        print("用户名正确,但是密码错误了...")
    else:
      print("账户 {} 还在限制登陆阶段,请等待1分钟...".format(username))
  else:
    print("用户名输入错误")