asp.net 验证码生成和刷新及验证

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.SessionState;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using System.Drawing.Text;
/**/////

/// 页面验证码程序
/// 使用：在页面中加入HTML代码
///

public partial class VerifyCode : System.Web.UI.Page
…{
static string[] FontItems = new string[] …{ “Arial”,
“Helvetica”,
“Geneva”,
“sans-serif”,
“Verdana”
};
static Brush[] BrushItems = new Brush[] …{ Brushes.OliveDrab,
Brushes.ForestGreen,
Brushes.DarkCyan,
Brushes.LightSlateGray,
Brushes.RoyalBlue,
Brushes.SlateBlue,
Brushes.DarkViolet,
Brushes.MediumVioletRed,
Brushes.IndianRed,
Brushes.Firebrick,
Brushes.Chocolate,
Brushes.Peru,
Brushes.Goldenrod
};
static string[] BrushName = new string[] …{ “OliveDrab”,
“ForestGreen”,
“DarkCyan”,
“LightSlateGray”,
“RoyalBlue”,
“SlateBlue”,
“DarkViolet”,
“MediumVioletRed”,
“IndianRed”,
“Firebrick”,
“Chocolate”,
“Peru”,
“Goldenrod”
};
private static Color BackColor = Color.White;
private static Pen BorderColor = Pens.DarkGray;
private static int Width = 52;
private static int Height = 21;
private Random _random;
private string _code;
private int _brushNameIndex;
override protected void OnInit(EventArgs e)
…{
//
// CODEGEN: This call is required by the ASP.NET Web Form Designer.
//
//InitializeComponent();
//base.OnInit(e);
}
/**//**//**////

/// Required method for Designer support – do not modify
/// the contents of this method with the code editor.
///

private void InitializeComponent()
…{
//this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Page_Load);
}
/**////

///
///

///
///
public void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
…{
if (!IsPostBack)
…{
//
// TODO : initialize
//
this._random = new Random();
this._code = GetRandomCode();
//
// TODO : use Session[“code”] save the VerifyCode
//
Session[“code”] = this._code;
//
// TODO : output Image
//
this.SetPageNoCache();
this.OnPaint();
}
}
/**//**//**////

/// 设置页面不被缓存
///

private void SetPageNoCache()
…{
Response.Buffer = true;
Response.ExpiresAbsolute = System.DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(-1);
Response.Expires = 0;
Response.CacheControl = “no-cache”;
Response.AppendHeader(“Pragma”,”No-Cache”);
}
/**//**//**////

/// 取得一个 4 位的随机码
///

///
private string GetRandomCode()
…{
return Guid.NewGuid().ToString().Substring(0, 4);
}
/**//**//**////

/// 随机取一个字体
///

///
private Font GetFont()
…{
int fontIndex = _random.Next(0, FontItems.Length);
FontStyle fontStyle = GetFontStyle(_random.Next(0, 2));
return new Font(FontItems[fontIndex], 12, fontStyle);
}
/**//**//**////

/// 取一个字体的样式
///

///
///
private FontStyle GetFontStyle(int index)
…{
switch (index)
…{
case 0:
return FontStyle.Bold;
case 1:
return FontStyle.Italic;
default:
return FontStyle.Regular;
}
}
/**//**//**////

/// 随机取一个笔刷
///

///
private Brush GetBrush()
…{
int brushIndex = _random.Next(0, BrushItems.Length);
_brushNameIndex = brushIndex;
return BrushItems[brushIndex];
}
/**//**//**////

/// 绘画事件
///

private void OnPaint()
…{
Bitmap objBitmap = null;
Graphics g = null;
try
…{
objBi来源[email protected]搞@^&代*@码网tmap = new Bitmap(Width, Height);
g = Graphics.FromImage(objBitmap);
Paint_Background(g);
Paint_Text(g);
Paint_TextStain(objBitmap);
Paint_Border(g);
objBitmap.Save(Response.OutputStream, ImageFormat.Gif);
Response.ContentType = “image/gif”;
}
catch …{}
finally
…{
if (null != objBitmap)
objBitmap.Dispose();
if (null != g)
g.Dispose();
}
}
/**//**//**////

/// 绘画背景颜色
///

///
private void Paint_Background(Graphics g)
…{
g.Clear(BackColor);
}
/**//**//**////

/// 绘画边框
///

///
private void Paint_Border(Graphics g)
…{
g.DrawRectangle(BorderColor, 0, 0, Width – 1, Height – 1);
}
/**//**//**////

/// 绘画文字
///

///
private void Paint_Text(Graphics g)
…{
g.DrawString(_code, GetFont(), GetBrush(), 3, 1);
}
/**//**//**////

/// 绘画文字噪音点
///

///
private void Paint_TextStain(Bitmap b)
…{
for (int n=0; n<30; n++)
…{
int x = _random.Next(Width);
int y = _random.Next(Height);
b.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromName(BrushName[_brushNameIndex]));
}
}
}