laravel-passport-的-oauth2机制二-源码解读

如果曾经了解oauth2.0原理，也装置后laravel passport的状况下。当初从源码中看看相干的逻辑流程，是如何走的。
在这之前咱们先看下laravel如何判断http客户端申请是一般申请，还是json申请，因为passport 默认是api json申请的。
\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Http\Concerns\InteractsWithContentTypes.php 判断http header 的 Accept 是否带有json或+json。

 public function expectsJson()
    {
        return ($this->ajax() && ! $this->pjax() && $this->acceptsAnyContentType()) || $this->wantsJson();
    }

public function wantsJson()
    {
        $acceptable = $this->getAcceptableContentTypes();

        return isset($acceptable[0]) && Str::contains($acceptable[0], ['/json', '+json']);
    }

晓得申请办法后，咱们看看如何获取oauth access_token。用php artisan route:list 能够查看到 这条记录

 POST| oauth/token| passport.token|Laravel\Passport\Http\Controllers\AccessTokenController@issueToken 

前期进入代码查看，\vendor\laravel\passport\src\Http\Controllers\AccessTokenController.php,再进入respondToAccessTokenRequest 这个办法,而respondToAccessTokenRequest 这个办法又是在league 这个库中。没错，passport的验证办法是援用league 的oauth2-server。

public function issueToken(ServerRequestInterface $request)
    {
        return $this->withErrorHandling(function () use ($request) {
            return $this->convertResponse(
                $this->server->respondToAccessTokenRequest($request, new Psr7Response) 
            );
        });
    }

当初咱们进去看看 vendor\league\oauth2-server\src\AuthorizationServer.php

public function respondToAccessTokenRequest(ServerRequestInterface $request, ResponseInterface $response)
    {
        foreach ($this->enabledGrantTypes as $grantType) {
           //print_r($grantType);exit;
            if (!$grantType->canRespondToAccessTokenRequest($request)) {
                continue;
            }
            $tokenResponse = $grantType->respondToAccessTokenRequest(
                $request,
                $this->getResponseType(),
                $this->grantTypeAccessTokenTTL[$grantType->getIdentifier()]
            );

            if ($tokenResponse instanceof ResponseTypeInterface) {
                return $tokenResponse->generateHttpResponse($response);
            }
        }

        throw OAuthServerException::unsupportedGrantType();
    }

这里解读下

• 循环grant模式（受权码模式、简化模式、明码模式、客户端模式）
• 依据用户申请的grant类型进行生成access_toekn操作，如果不是的就continue掉
• respondToAccessTokenRequest是接口，别离有grant不同grant模式去实现，本文例子用password (\vendor\league\oauth2-server\src\Grant\PasswordGrant.php)
• 生成token间接返回，如果有问题就抛异样

咱们再到PasswordGrant这里看看

public function respondToAccessTokenRequest(
        ServerRequestInterface $request,
        ResponseTypeInterface $responseType,
        DateInterval $accessTokenTTL
    ) {
        // Validate request
        $client = $this->validateClient($request);
        $scopes = $this->validateScopes($this->getRequestParameter('scope', $request, $this->defaultScope));
        $user = $this->validateUser($request, $client);

        // Finalize the requested scopes
        $finalizedScopes = $this->scopeRepository->finalizeScopes($scopes, $this->getIdentifier(), $client, $user->getIdentifier());

        // Issue and persist new access token
        $accessToken = $this->issueAccessToken($accessTokenTTL, $client, $user->getIdentifier(), $finalizedScopes);
        $this->getEmitter()->emit(new RequestAccessTokenEvent(RequestEvent::ACCESS_TOKEN_ISSUED, $request, $accessToken));
        $responseType->setAccessToken($accessToken);

        // Issue and persist new refresh token if given
        $refreshToken = $this->issueRefreshToken($accessToken);

        if ($refreshToken !== null) {
            $this->getEmitter()->emit(new RequestRefreshTokenEvent(RequestEvent::REFRESH_TOKEN_ISSUED, $request, $refreshToken));
            $responseType->setRefreshToken($refreshToken);
        }

        return $responseType;
    }

这里比拟重点就是这3个验证，别离是整体传过来的客户端数据格式验证，之后是oauth scope权限验证，跟着就是依据账号密码查数据库用户验证

$client = $this->validateClient($request);
$scopes = $this->validateScopes($this->getRequestParameter('scope', $request, $this->defaultScope));
$user = $this->validateUser($request, $client);

直到这里咱们laravel passport整个oauth2 生成access_token的外围逻辑代码流程曾经实现了。前面咱们看看在中间件中他们是判断token的合法性
在routes.php看到中间件是auth:api

Route::middleware('auth:api')->get('/user', function (Request $request) {
    echo 'hello world';
});

次要是这个文件vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authenticate.php authenticate 这个办法，参数grauds就是接管:api这个参数，这个参数会变成config 下auth.php的passport去解密验证，这个逻辑就在\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Auth\AuthManager.php guard()这个办法外面

protected function authenticate($request, array $guards)
    {
        if (empty($guards)) {
            $guards = [null];
        }

        foreach ($guards as $guard) {
            if ($this->auth->guard($guard)->check()) {
                return $this->auth->shouldUse($guard);
            }
        }

        $this->unauthenticated($request, $guards);
    }

这里就从生成到验证整个passport oauth2的过程了。

参考
https://www.cntofu.com/book/107/Laravel%20Passport%E2%80%94%E2%80%94OAuth2%20API%20%E8%AE%A4%E8%AF%81%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E6%BA%90%E7%A0%81%E8%A7%A3%E6%9E%90%EF%BC%88%E4%B8%8B%EF%BC%89.md

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