PHP的安装依赖Mysql环境，在安装前需要先检查mysql是否安装
一.环境
系统：CentOS 6.4×64 最小化安装
IP：192.168.3.54
二、安装
安装前检查系统环境
[root@rsync-3 ~]# netstat -anpt |egrep '3306|80'tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:3306 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1609/mysqld tcp 0 0 :::80 :::* LISTEN 1739/httpd [root@rsync-3 ~]# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl -vServer version: Apache/2.4.12 (Unix)Server built: May 5 2015 15:44:15[root@rsync-3 ~]# mysql -u root -plyao36843 -h 127.0.0.1 -e 'select version();'+------------+| version() |+------------+| 5.5.37-log |+------------+
安装PHP所需的基础库文件
yum install -y zlib libxml libjpeg freetype libpng gd curl libiconv zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel curl-devel libxslt-devel
源码安装libiconv
[root@rsync-3 ~]# wget [root@rsync-3 ~]# tar xf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz [root@rsync-3 ~]# cd libiconv-1.14[root@rsync-3 libiconv-1.14]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv [root@rsync-3 libiconv-1.14]# make && make install
安装PHP
[root@rsync-3 ~]# tar xf php-5.4.29.tar.gz[root@rsync-3 ~]# cd php-5.4.29[root@rsync-3 php-5.4.29]# ./configure \> --prefix=/usr/local/php-5.4.39 \> --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs \> --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \> --with-xmlrpc \> --with-openssl \> --with-zlib \> --with-freetype-dir \> --with-gd \> --with-jpeg-dir \> --with-png-dir \> --with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv \> --enable-short-tags \> --enable-sockets \> --enable-zend-multibyte \ #该参数已被废弃> --enable-soap \> --enable-mbstring \> --enable-static \> --enable-gd-native-ttf \> --with-curl \> --with-xsl \> --enable-ftp \> --with-libxml-dir#开始编译文件configure: WARNING: unrecognized options: --enable-zend-multibytechecking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grepchecking for egrep... /bin/grep -Echecking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sedchecking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnuchecking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnuchecking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnuchecking for cc... ccchecking whether the C compiler works... yeschecking for C compiler default output file name... a.outchecking for suffix of executables... checking whether we are cross compiling... nochecking for suffix of object files... o<em>8本文来源gao.dai.ma.com搞@代*码(网$</em><pre>搞代gaodaima码
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler… yeschecking whether cc accepts -g… yeschecking for cc option to accept ISO C89… none neededchecking how to run the C preprocessor… cc -Echecking for icc… nochecking for suncc… nochecking whether cc understands -c and -o together… yeschecking how to run the C preprocessor… cc -Echecking for ANSI C header files… yeschecking for sys/types.h… yeschecking for sys/stat.h… yeschecking for stdlib.h… yeschecking for string.h… yeschecking for memory.h… yeschecking for strings.h… yeschecking for inttypes.h… yeschecking for stdint.h… yeschecking for unistd.h… yeschecking minix/config.h usability… nochecking minix/config.h presence… nochecking for minix/config.h… nochecking whether it is safe to define __EXTENSIONS__… yeschecking whether ln -s works… yeschecking for system library directory… libchecking whether to enable runpaths… yeschecking if compiler supports -R… nochecking if compiler supports -Wl,-rpath,… yeschecking for gawk… gawkchecking for bison… nochecking for byacc… nochecking for bison version… invalidconfigure: WARNING: bison versions supported for regeneration of the Zend/PHP parsers: 1.28 1.35 1.75 1.875 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4.1 2.4.2 2.4.3 2.5 2.5.1 2.6 2.6.1 2.6.2 2.6.4 (found: none).checking for re2c… noconfigure: WARNING: You will need re2c 0.13.4 or later if you want to regenerate PHP parsers.checking whether to enable computed goto gcc extension with re2c… nochecking whether to force non-PIC code in shared modules… nochecking whether /dev/urandom exists… yeschecking for pthreads_cflags… -pthreadchecking for pthreads_lib… Configuring SAPI moduleschecking for AOLserver support… nochecking for Apache 1.x module support via DSO through APXS… configure: error: You have enabled Apache 1.3 support while your server is Apache 2. Please use the appropriate switch –with-apxs2#这里提示我们使用–with-apxs2参数#修改参数重新编译[root@rsync-3 php-5.4.29]# ./configure \> –prefix=/usr/local/php-5.4.39 \> –with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs \ #这里根据提示使用–with-apxs2> –with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \> –with-xmlrpc \> –with-openssl \> –with-zlib \> –with-freetype-dir \> –with-gd \> –with-jpeg-dir \> –with-png-dir \> –with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv \> –enable-short-tags \> –enable-sockets \> –enable-zend-multibyte \ #该参数已被废弃，删除后重新编译> –enable-soap \> –enable-mbstring \> –enable-static \> –enable-gd-native-ttf \> –with-curl \> –with-xsl \> –enable-ftp \> –with-libxml-dir[root@rsync-3 php-5.4.29]# make && make install[root@rsync-3 php-5.4.29]# ln -s /usr/local/php-5.4.39 /usr/local/php[root@rsync-3 php-5.4.29]# cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
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