MySQL编译安装与编译参数_MySQL

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添加mysql组和mysql用户

[root@test mysql]# groupadd mysql

[root@test mysql]# useradd -g mysql mysql

编译与安装

tar -zxvf mysql-5.1.35.tar.gz

./configure /

–prefix=/usr/local/mysql /

–localstatedir=/data/mysql/data / mysql数据目录

–enable-assembler /

–with-mysqld-ldflags=-rdynamic /

–with-client-ldflags=-all-static /

–with-plugins

=innobase,partition /

–with-extra-charsets=none /

–enable-thread-safe-client /

–with-client-ldflags=-all-static / 以纯静态方式编译客户端

–with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static 以纯静态方式编译服务端

make && make install

–enable-thread-safe-client /以线程方式编译客户端

mysql目录权限设置

mkdir /usr/local/mysql/var

mkdir /var/run/mysqld

chmod +w /usr/local/mysql/

chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/

chown -R mysql:mysql /var/run/mysqld

cp /usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/my-innodb-heavy-4G.cnf /etc/my.cnf

以mysql用户初始化数据库表

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db –basedir=/usr/local/mysql –datadir=/data/mysql/data –user=mysql

–datadir=/data/mysql/data 定义mysql数据存放目录

注意:如果把数据目录定义到其它目录里,得先修改/etc/my.cnf文件,加上以下二行

[mysqld]

# generic configuration options

port = 3306

socket = /tmp/mysql.sock

# wb config

basedir = /usr/local/mysql 字义mysql程序目录

datadir = /data1/mysql/data 定义数据目录

在对数据库进行初始化表,不然mysql数据库启动会报错.

启动mysql服务

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe –user=mysql –datadir=/data/mysql/data (指定数据库目录)

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe –user=mysql 2>&1 > /dev/null &

本文出自 “vkey24” 博客

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