java实现通讯录管理系统

import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue;

import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.WindowConstants;
import javax.swing.text.html.HTMLDocument.Iterator;


class Infro{
 public String id;
 public String name;
 public String sex;
 public String address;
 public String e_mail;
 public String phoneNumber;
 static int index = 0;
 static ArrayList<Infro> list = new ArrayList();
 static int len = list.size();
 //构造函数
 public Infro(String id,String name,String sex,String address,String e_mail,String phoneNumber){
  this.id = id;
  this.name = name;
  this.sex = sex;
  this.address = address;
  this.e_mail = e_mail;
  this.phoneNumber = phoneNumber;
 }
 public String toString(){
  return "编号："+id+" 姓名："+name+" 性别："+sex+" 通讯地址："+address+" 邮箱地址："+e_mail+" 电话："+phoneNumber;
 }

 /*
       * 添加功能
  * */
 public static void addFunction(){//添加功能
  Infro infro = new Infro("","","","","","");
  System.out.println("请输入添加的数据：");
  Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
  System.out.println("输入编号：");
  infro.id = in.next();
  System.out.println("输入姓名：");
  infro.name = in.next();
  System.out.println("输入性别：");
  infro.sex = in.next();
  System.out.println("输入通讯地址：");
  infro.address = in.next();
  System.
  out.println("输入邮箱地址：");
  infro.e_mail = in.next();
  System.out.println("输入电话：");
  infro.phoneNumber = in.next();
  list.add(index,infro);
  index++;
  if(list.isEmpty()){
   System.out.println("数据添加失败啦");
  }else{
   System.out.println("数据添加成功啦");
   len++;//list集合长度加一
//   System.out.println(list.get(0).toString());
  }

 }
// public static void deleteFunction(){//删除功能
//  System.out.println("输入要删除的联系人的编号");
//  Scanner in_2 = new Scanner(System.in);
//  String d1 = in_2.nextLine();
//  for(int a= 0; a<len;a++){
//   if(d1.equals(list.get(a).id)){
//    list.remove(list.get(a));
//    len --;  
//   }
//  }
// }
 /*
       * 删除功能
  * */
  public static void deleteFunction(){
   System.out.println("输入要删除的联系人的编号");
   Scanner in_2 = new Scanner(System.in);
   String d1 = in_2.nextLine();
   java.util.Iterator<Infro> it = list.iterator();
   while (it.hasNext()){
    Infro infro = it.next();
    if (infro.id.equals(d1)){
     it.remove();
     --index;//一定要加这个，否则当做了删除操作再做添加操作的时候会出现异常（类似于指针，栈）
     System.out.println("删除完毕"+"此时通讯录记录条数为：" + --len);
    }
   }
  }
  /*
  *      修改功能
  * */
  public static void reditFunction(){
   System.out.println("输入要修改的通讯录的Id");
   Scanner in_r = new Scanner(System.in);
   String r1 = in_r.nextLine();
   for(int a = 0; a < len;a++){
    if(r1.equals(list.get(a).id)){
     System.out.println("输入修改后的姓名：");
     String name_1 = in_r.next();
     list.get(a).name = name_1;
     System.out.println("输入修改后的性别：");
     String sex_1 = in_r.next();
     list.get(a).sex = sex_1;
     System.out.println("输入修改后的通讯地址：");
     String address_1 = in_r.next();
     list.get(a).address = address_1;
     System.out.println("输入修改后的邮箱地址：");
     String e_mail_1 = in_r.next();
     list.get(a).e_mail = e_mail_1;
     System.out.println("输入修改后的电话：");
     String phoneNumber_1 = in_r.next();
     list.get(a).phoneNumber = phoneNumber_1;
     System.out.println("数据修改完毕");
    }
   }
  }
  /*
        * 查询功能
  * */
 public static void searchFunction() throws Exception{//查询功能
  System.out.println("请输入要查询的姓名：");
  Scanner in_1 = new Scanner(System.in);
  String s1=in_1.nextLine();
  for(int a= 0; a<len;a++){//切记，，这里不能用a<=list.seze(),否则会数组越界异常
   if(s1.equals(list.get(a).name)){
    System.out.println(list.get(a).toString());
   }
  }
 }

 /*
       * 显示功能
  * */
 public static void showFunction(){
  for(int i = 0 ;i<len;i++){
   System.out.println(list.get(i).toString());
  }
 }
 /*
  *      保存功能
  * */
 public static void writeFunction() throws IOException{
  FileWriter writer = new FileWriter("通讯录管理.txt");
  for(int i = 0 ;i<len;i++){
   String []strwriter = new String[len];
   strwriter[i]=list.get(i).toString();
   writer.write(strwriter[i]);
   writer.write("\r\n");
   System.out.println("成功写入一行数据到 通讯录管理.txt 中");
  }
  writer.close();//关闭写入流，释放资源
 }
 /*
  *      读取功能
  * */
 public static void readFunction() throws IOException{
  FileReader reader = new FileReader("通讯录管理.txt");
  BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(reader);
  String str;
  while((str = br.readLine()) != null){//每次读取一行文本，判断是否到达文件尾
   System.out.println(str);
  }
  br.close();
 }
}


public class Demo extends JFrame {

 /*
  * 界面设计
  * */
 public Demo(){
  Container c = getContentPane(); //定义一个顶级容器c
  JPanel jp = new JPanel(); //新建JPanel面板--jp
  JButton button1 = new JButton("新建联系人");
  JButton button2 = new JButton("删除联系人");
  JButton button3 = new JButton("编辑联系人");
  JButton button4 = new JButton("查找联系人");
  JButton button5 = new JButton("显示所有联系人");
  JButton button6 = new JButton("保存联系人到本地");
  JButton button7 = new JButton("读取本地联系人");
  jp.setLayout(new GridLayout(2,4,5,5));//新建网格布局管理器（行数，列数，组件间的水平垂直间距）
  jp.add(button1);
  jp.add(button2);
  jp.add(button3);
  jp.add(button4);
  jp.add(button5);
  jp.add(button6);
  jp.add(button7);
  c.add(jp);//将JPanel面板jp添加到顶级容器c中
  setSize(600,500);
  setTitle("*通 讯 录 管 理 系 统*");
  setVisible(true);
  setResizable(false);//窗体大小由程序员决定，用户不能自由改变大小
  setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);


  /*
   *按键响应
   * 
   * */
  button1.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){//添加功能实现
   public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0){
    Infro.addFunction();
   }
  });
  button2.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){//删除功能实现
   public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0){
    Infro.deleteFunction();
   }
  });
  button3.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){//修改功能实现
   public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0){
    Infro.reditFunction();
   }
  });
  button4.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){//查询功能实现
   public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0){
    try {
     Infro.searchFunction();
    } catch (Exception e) {
   <p>本文来源gao!daima.com搞$代!码#网#</p>  // TODO Auto-generated catch block
     e.printStackTrace();
    }
   }
  });
  button5.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){//显示功能实现
   public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0){
    Infro.showFunction();
   }
  });
  button6.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){//保存功能实现
   public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0){
    try {
     Infro.writeFunction();
    } catch (IOException e) {
     e.printStackTrace();
    }
   }
  });
  button7.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){//读取功能实现
   public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0){
    try {
     Infro.readFunction();
    } catch (IOException e) {
     // TODO Auto-generated catch block
     e.printStackTrace();
    }
   }
  });
 }

 public static void main(String[] args) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  new Demo();
  Infro a = new Infro("", "", "", "", "", "");
 }

}