• 欢迎访问搞代码网站,推荐使用最新版火狐浏览器和Chrome浏览器访问本网站!
  • 如果您觉得本站非常有看点,那么赶紧使用Ctrl+D 收藏搞代码吧

SpringBoot的reload加载器的方法

springboot 搞代码 4年前 (2022-01-05) 28次浏览 已收录 0个评论

本篇文章主要介绍了SpringBoot的reload加载器的方法,小编觉得挺不错的,现在分享给大家,也给大家做个参考。一起跟随小编过来看看吧

背景

springboot越来越多的被大家所使用SpringBoot DevTool实现热部署

出现了相同类castException

分析

首先确定出现相同类的castException比如是由于classloader不同造成的。

一个class是否相同取决于两个因素

  1. classloader相同
  2. class文件相同

即不同classloader解释出来的class是不同的class

我们在学习jdbc的时候常见的使用

 /** * Returns the {@code Class} object associated with the class or * interface with the given string name. Invoking this method is * equivalent to: * * <blockquote> * {@code Class.forName(className, true, currentLoader)} * </blockquote> * * where {@code currentLoader} denotes the defining class loader of * the current class. * * <p> For example, the following code fragment returns the * runtime {@code Class} descriptor for the class named * {@code java.lang.Thread}: * * <blockquote> *  {@code Class t = Class.forName("java.lang.Thread")} * </blockquote> * </p><p> * A call to {@code forName("X")} causes the class named * {@code X} to be initialized. * * @param   className  the fully qualified name of the desired class. * @return   the {@code Class} object for the class with the *       specified name. * @exception LinkageError if the linkage fails * @exception ExceptionInInitializerError if the initialization provoked *      by this method fails * @exception ClassNotFoundException if the class cannot be located */ public static Class forName(String className) throws ClassNotFoundException { return forName0(className, true, ClassLoader.getCallerClassLoader()); }

从上面我们可以了解不同的classloader解释的相同class也无法互相转换

这样我们把目标放在devtools上。

我们在springboot中引入了如下依赖

  org.springframework.bootspring-boot-devtoolstrue

那么如何排除devtool的依赖呢?

在application.properties中增加

 spring.devtools.restart.enabled=false

发现启动时仍然可以看出使用的restartedMain

2018-03-19 22:04:37.641  INFO 53428 — [restartedMain] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter : Looking for @ControllerAdvice: org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext@7443f7a3: startup date [Mon Mar 19 22:03:34 CST 2018]; root of context hierarchy
2018-03-19 22:04:37.654  INFO 53428 — [restartedMain] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter : Detected ResponseBodyAdvice bean in org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.EndpointWebMvcHypermediaManagementContextConfiguration$ActuatorEndpointLinksAdvice
2018-03-19 22:04:37.956  INFO 53428 — [restartedMain] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping  : Mapped URL path [/swagger-ui.html] onto handler of type [class org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler]
2018-03-19 22:04:37.956  INFO 53428 — [restartedMain] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping  

这边线程名为restartedMain 为啥设置spring.devtools.restart.enabled 无效呢?

代码

在对应devtools的包中使用了ApplicationListener

 private void onApplicationStartingEvent(ApplicationStartingEvent event) { // It's too early to use the Spring environment but we should still allow // users to disable restart using a System property. String enabled = System.getProperty(ENABLED_PROPERTY); if (enabled == null || Boolean.parseBoolean(enabled)) { String[] args = event.getArgs(); DefaultRestartInitializer initializer = new DefaultRestartInitializer(); boolean restartOnInitialize = !AgentReloader.isActive(); Restarter.initialize(args, false, initializer, restartOnInitialize); } else { Restarter.disable(); } } 

很明显其实restarter的开启是从系统变量中读取 而并非从spring的环境中读取 正如注释所说 其实此刻使用spring的property还太早

因此可以使用系统变量

因此我们可以使用jvm参数

 -Dspring.devtools.restart.enabled=false

果然此时一切就OK了

2018-03-19 22:18:12.928  INFO 66260 — [main] com.f6car.base.A来源gaodaimacom搞#^代%!码&网pplication               : The following profiles are active: dev
2018-03-19 22:18:13.131  INFO 66260 — [main] ationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext : Refreshing org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext@2a4354cb: startup date [Mon Mar 19 22:18:13 CST 2018]; root of context hierarchy

那在Spring的配置文件中配置的目的是啥呢?

 /** * Restart properties. */ public static class Restart { private static final String DEFAULT_RESTART_EXCLUDES = "META-INF/maven/**," + "META-INF/resources/**,resources/**,static/**,public/**,templates/**," + "**/*Test.class,**/*Tests.class,git.properties,META-INF/build-info.properties"; private static final long DEFAULT_RESTART_POLL_INTERVAL = 1000; private static final long DEFAULT_RESTART_QUIET_PERIOD = 400; /** * Enable automatic restart. */ private boolean enabled = true; /** * Patterns that should be excluded from triggering a full restart. */ private String exclude = DEFAULT_RESTART_EXCLUDES; /** * Additional patterns that should be excluded from triggering a full restart. */ private String additionalExclude; /** * Amount of time (in milliseconds) to wait between polling for classpath changes. */ private long pollInterval = DEFAULT_RESTART_POLL_INTERVAL; /** * Amount of quiet time (in milliseconds) required without any classpath changes * before a restart is triggered. */ private long quietPeriod = DEFAULT_RESTART_QUIET_PERIOD; /** * Name of a specific file that when changed will trigger the restart check. If * not specified any classpath file change will trigger the restart. */ private String triggerFile; /** * Additional paths to watch for changes. */ private List additionalPaths = new ArrayList(); public boolean isEnabled() { return this.enabled; } public void setEnabled(boolean enabled) { this.enabled = enabled; }

从代码中看到似乎是用来配置是否监听能否自动重启

 /** * Local Restart Configuration. */ @ConditionalOnProperty(prefix = "spring.devtools.restart", name = "enabled", matchIfMissing = true) static class RestartConfiguration { @Autowired private DevToolsProperties properties; @EventListener public void onClassPathChanged(ClassPathChangedEvent event) { if (event.isRestartRequired()) { Restarter.getInstance().restart( new FileWatchingFailureHandler(fileSystemWatcherFactory())); } } @Bean @ConditionalOnMissingBean public ClassPathFileSystemWatcher classPathFileSystemWatcher() { URL[] urls = Restarter.getInstance().getInitialUrls(); ClassPathFileSystemWatcher watcher = new ClassPathFileSystemWatcher( fileSystemWatcherFactory(), classPathRestartStrategy(), urls); watcher.setStopWatcherOnRestart(true); return watcher; } @Bean @ConditionalOnMissingBean public ClassPathRestartStrategy classPathRestartStrategy() { return new PatternClassPathRestartStrategy( this.properties.getRestart().getAllExclude()); } @Bean public HateoasObjenesisCacheDisabler hateoasObjenesisCacheDisabler() { return new HateoasObjenesisCacheDisabler(); } @Bean public FileSystemWatcherFactory fileSystemWatcherFactory() { return new FileSystemWatcherFactory() { @Override public FileSystemWatcher getFileSystemWatcher() { return newFileSystemWatcher(); } }; } private FileSystemWatcher newFileSystemWatcher() { Restart restartProperties = this.properties.getRestart(); FileSystemWatcher watcher = new FileSystemWatcher(true, restartProperties.getPollInterval(), restartProperties.getQuietPeriod()); String triggerFile = restartProperties.getTriggerFile(); if (StringUtils.hasLength(triggerFile)) { watcher.setTriggerFilter(new TriggerFileFilter(triggerFile)); } List additionalPaths = restartProperties.getAdditionalPaths(); for (File path : additionalPaths) { watcher.addSourceFolder(path.getAbsoluteFile()); } return watcher; } } } 

整个根据该配置来返回是否注册对应的watchService

当然我们也可以移除该jar

需要注意的是 当将这一段代码注释时 需要重新

 mvn clean

否则有可能无法自动排除该jar

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持gaodaima搞代码网

以上就是SpringBoot的reload加载器的方法的详细内容,更多请关注gaodaima搞代码网其它相关文章!


搞代码网(gaodaima.com)提供的所有资源部分来自互联网,如果有侵犯您的版权或其他权益,请说明详细缘由并提供版权或权益证明然后发送到邮箱[email protected],我们会在看到邮件的第一时间内为您处理,或直接联系QQ:872152909。本网站采用BY-NC-SA协议进行授权
转载请注明原文链接:SpringBoot的reload加载器的方法

喜欢 (0)
[搞代码]
分享 (0)
发表我的评论
取消评论

表情 贴图 加粗 删除线 居中 斜体 签到

Hi,您需要填写昵称和邮箱!

  • 昵称 (必填)
  • 邮箱 (必填)
  • 网址