安装php5-fpm的方法:首先安装nginx,并建立nginx用户;然后修改nginx配置文件以支持php-fpm;接着通过“apt-get -y install”命令php5-fpm及php;最后修改php-fpm配置文件即可。
本文操作环境:debian7.8系统、PHP5版,DELL G3电脑
nginx+php5-fpm安装
一、基础环境
1、 cat /etc/debian_version 7.8 2、 uname -r 3.2.0-4-amd64 3、ip(eth0) 10.0.0.109
4、nginx版本
1.4.7
二、安装nginx
1、安装所需要的基础包
apt-get -y install libpcre3-dev libp<strong style="color:transparent">来源gaodaima#com搞(代@码网</strong>cre3 libssl-dev zlib1g-dev make
2、建立nginx用户
1)groupadd nginx 2) useradd nginx -g nginx -s /bin/false
3、下载nginx
axel -n 10 http: //nginx .org /download/nginx-1 .4.7. tar .gz
4、解压
tar zxvf nginx-1.4.7. tar .gz && cd nginx-1.4.7
5、编译三部曲
1). /configure --prefix= /opt/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module 2) make && make install
6、参数说明
--prefix= /opt/nginx 将安装路径指定在 /opt/nginx http_ssl_module https协议模块 http_gzip_module 压缩的HTTP服务器的响应模块 http_rewrite_module 重写模块 --user=nginx nginx用户 --group=nginx nginx组
7、为了方便 弄个软链接
ln -s /opt/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/local/sbin/nginx
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8、修改nginx配置文件以支持php-fpm
1)先备份下
cp /opt/nginx/conf/nginx .conf /opt/nginx/conf/nginx .conf.bak
2)修改以下内容
2c2 < user nginx; --- > #user nobody; 36,39c36,38 < listen 10.0.0.109:80; < server_name 10.0.0.109; < access_log /opt/nginx/logs/10 .0.0.109.access.log; < error_log /opt/nginx/logs/10 .0.0.109.error.log; --- > listen 80; > server_name localhost; > 66,72c65,71 < location ~ \.php$ { < root html; < fastcgi_pass unix: /run/shm/php5-fpm .sock; < fastcgi_index index.php; < fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; < include fastcgi_params; < } --- > #location ~ \.php$ { > # root html; > # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; > # fastcgi_index index.php; > # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; > # include fastcgi_params; > #}
9、启动nginx服务
nginx
10、查看端口和进程
1) netstat -tupnl| grep nginx tcp 0 0 10.0.0.109:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 13852 /nginx : master 2) ps -ef | grep nginx root 13852 1 0 22:51 ? 00:00:00 nginx: master process nginx nginx 13853 13852 0 22:51 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process nginx 13907 13906 0 22:52 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www nginx 13908 13906 0 22:52 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
PS:
1、停止nginx服务
nginx -s quit
2、重新加载配置
nginx -s reload